In this episode, Maciej Makulski and Oktawian Milewski discuss their main takeaways from Riga: whether the language of “hybrid threats” still reflects the reality of Russia’s confrontation with Europe, how much power Europe can actually mobilize, and why economic competitiveness and security can no longer be treated as separate debates.
They also reflect on the Baltic perspective on European security, and why the language we use to describe countries in the region matters.


